Mobility Equipment Safety Checklist

Ensuring the safety, reliability, and performance of complex rehab technology is essential for independence and quality of life. Use this checklist for regular maintenance inspections.

1. Seating & Positioning Systems

• Seat Belts / Pelvic Belts: Check that buckles snap securely and straps show no signs of fraying or tearing.

• Cushions & Backrests: Inspect for bottoming out, tears, or moisture. Ensure the cushion is properly oriented (front-to-back, top-to-bottom).

• Lateral Supports / Headrests: Verify all hardware is tight and pads are correctly aligned to prevent pressure injuries.

• Skin Inspection: Ensure no metal or hard plastic components are exposed or rubbing against the user.

2. Wheels, Tires, & Casters

• Tire Pressure: For pneumatic tires, check that inflation matches the PSI recommended on the tire sidewall.

• Tread Wear: Inspect for bald spots, cracks, or embedded debris (glass, thorns).

• Caster Flutter: Spin the front casters to ensure they rotate freely without excessive wobbling or dragging.

• Axles: Check that quick-release axles snap securely into place and wheels do not play or shake on the axle.

3. Power & Electrical Systems (For Power Wheelchairs & Scooters)

• Battery Connections: Ensure terminals are clean, free of corrosion, and tightly connected.

• Joystick & Controller: Inspect the joystick boot for rips or tears that could let moisture in. Verify that the controller responds accurately and stops immediately when released.

• Wiring Harnesses: Look for pinched, frayed, or exposed wires, especially around folding or tilting mechanisms.

• Charging Port: Clean out any dust or lint from the charging port before plugging it in.

4. Brakes & Drive Mechanisms

• Wheel Locks (Manual Chairs): Engage the brakes to ensure they firmly grip the tire and prevent the chair from rolling.

• Electromagnetic Brakes (Power Chairs): Test that the automatic brakes engage immediately when the joystick returns to the neutral position.

• Freewheel Levers: Ensure the levers are fully engaged in "Drive" mode and not accidentally left in "Push/Freewheel" mode.

5. Frame & Hardware

• Fasteners: Inspect all nuts, bolts, and screws. Tighten any that feel loose, but avoid overtightening pivot points.

• Folding Mechanisms: For folding chairs, ensure the cross-braces open fully and lock into place securely.

• Footrests & Armrests: Verify that flip-up, swing-away, or elevating features lock properly and do not drag on the ground.

Quick Reference: Maintenance Schedule

Safety Note: If you notice any cracked welds, structural frame damage, or electrical errors (such as flashing lights/fault codes on a joystick), discontinue use immediately and contact a certified Loh Medical technician for repair.